近日，北京市规划和自然资源局发布16个国土空间生态修复典型案例，怀柔金隅兴发科技园项目成功入选。这一由SWA主持景观设计的生态修复范例，历经七年精心打造，见证了绿色低碳智慧园区的完整生长周期。

The Huairou BBMG Xingfa Science and Technology Park project has been selected as one of Beijing's 16 exemplary cases of territorial space ecological restoration. Designed by SWA, the seven-year project showcases the full development cycle of a green, low-carbon, and smart park.

 

2017年与2020年，SWA先后赢得兴发水泥厂矿山生态修复区与兴发水泥厂改造即金隅兴发科技园景观设计竞赛，全程负责设计落地。在长达七年的设计建设过程中，始终贯彻生态优先及工业遗址再利用的可持续设计理念。该项目在2024年获得北京城市更新最佳实践项目，此次再次入选北京市生态修复典型案例，既是对项目生态价值与社会效益的高度认可，也是对SWA长期深耕生态修复领域的有力肯定。

SWA won the landscape design competitions for the park's ecological restoration and renovation in 2017 and 2020, overseeing its entire implementation. The project consistently adhered to sustainable principles, emphasizing ecological preservation and industrial heritage reuse. Its recognition in 2024 as both an urban renewal best practice and an ecological restoration model underscores its environmental and social value, affirming SWA's expertise in the field.

矿山生态修复区

 

矿山生态修复区作为园区后花园，占地面积约107公顷，分为一采区、二采区和示范区。昔日的矿山，如今已成为园区不可或缺的绿色基底，与怀柔科学城的公共空间网络紧密融合。本次修复在设计、技术和管理模式上创新，其价值远不止于生态平衡——它既为科研人员提供了激发灵感的工作外延，也为区域经济转型升级与可持续发展目标，注入了鲜活的绿色力量。

The 107-hectare Mining Area Ecological Restoration Zone serves as the park's backyard, comprising two mining zones and a demonstration area. This former mining site has been transformed into an essential green infrastructure integrated with Huairou Science City's public spaces. The restoration demonstrates innovative approaches in design and management, creating value beyond ecological balance by providing researchers with inspiring workspace and contributing to regional sustainable development.

矿山修复前，场地现状土壤层瘠薄、土壤碱性、降水量变化较大，由于长期采矿，地表植被被破坏，土壤结构被改变，开采过程中形成的矿坑、边坡和废弃物堆场等，改变了原有地形地貌，生态功能退化。经过SWA与北京市地质工程设计研究院及的通力合作，编制了矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案。修复工作已于2023年5月完成，矿山生态修复投资2亿余元。

Before the mine restoration, the site had thin soil layers, alkaline soil, and highly variable precipitation. Long-term mining activities had destroyed the natural vegetation and altered the soil structure. The mining process resulted in pits, slopes, and waste dumps, which changed the original topography and led to the degradation of ecological functions. Through close collaboration between SWA and the Beijing Geological Engineering Design and Research Institute, a mine geological environmental protection and land reclamation plan was developed. The restoration work was completed in May 2023, with a total investment of over 200 million yuan in mine ecological rehabilitation.

矿山生态修复工程实现了41.67万㎡裸露土地覆绿，总回土量约55万m³，回收利用矿山石材做现场挡墙、基础填充约26.1万㎡，共种植7100棵树。绿化率由修复前60%提升至87%，根据《GB51192-2016公园设计规范》第3.3条要求，矿山生态区绿化率已远超综合公园绿化面积80%标准，矿山生态修复区实现见效、见绿。

The mine restoration project has transformed over 416,000 sqm of exposed land through replanting and 550,000 cubic meters of soil backfilling. It recycled 261,000 sqm of mining stone for structural use and planted 7,100 trees. The green coverage rate rose from 60% to 87%, now surpassing the national standard of 80% for comprehensive parks, demonstrating remarkable ecological recovery.

景观设计通过人工与自然结合的多群落植物配置，发挥其固坡防灾、改良土壤与美化环境的综合效益。这些错落有致的植物，不仅是未来生态演替的载体，更构成了人们休闲活动的绿色空间。它们在生长中悄然融合场地的工业记忆，让历史在新的生机中得以延续。

The landscape design utilizes diverse plant communities that blend natural and artificial elements, providing multiple benefits such as slope stabilization, soil enhancement, and aesthetic improvement. These plantings serve both as a foundation for ecological succession and recreational green spaces. Through their growth, they gradually incorporate the site's industrial heritage, preserving history through renewed vitality.

金隅兴发科技园

金隅兴发科技园的前身北京兴发水泥厂，是曾为“鸟巢”、“水立方”等国家地标供应原材料的兴发水泥厂。2015年，金隅集团顺应区域发展，主动关停工厂，对接怀柔科学城规划进行转型升级。如今，园区已成功引进北京雁栖湖应用数学研究院等顶尖机构，实现了从工业基地到科学高地的华丽转身。

BBMG Xingfa Science and Technology Park

The predecessor of BBMG Xingfa Science and Technology Park was the Beijing Xingfa Cement Plant, which supplied raw materials for national landmarks such as the "Bird's Nest" and "Water Cube."

In 2015, in alignment with regional development goals, BBMG Group proactively shut down the plant and initiated a transformation to integrate with the planning of the Huairou Science City. Today, the park has successfully attracted top-tier institutions such as the Beijing Yanqi Lake Applied Mathematics Research Institute, achieving a remarkable transition from an industrial base to a hub of scientific innovation.

SWA的景观设计巧妙地将数学的发展脉络与场地原有的铁路布局相融合，构建出一套统一而富有叙事性的铺装体系。这一设计语言如同一条无形的线索，不仅串联起园区的各个功能空间，更将深厚的工业历史与前沿的科学精神编织在一起。由此生发出的生态基底、中央绿轴与多个活力节点，共同形成了一个有机的、引导探索的景观网络。

The landscape design by SWA skillfully integrates the historical evolution of mathematics with the site's original railway layout, creating a unified and narrative-inspired paving system. This design language functions as an invisible thread that not only connects various functional spaces within the park but also weaves together its profound industrial heritage with a forward-looking scientific spirit. From this approach emerge an ecological foundation, a central green axis, and multiple vibrant activity nodes, collectively forming an organic, exploration-oriented landscape network.

作为践行“双碳”目标的标杆，项目将旧锅炉房焕新为零碳建筑，实现了历史与绿色的交融。园区以低于标准20%的碳排放量和每年472万元的节能效益，成功获评中国生态环境部颁发的实践创新基地，并荣获多项国际认证及奖项。

As a benchmark project in implementing the "dual carbon" goals, the initiative has transformed the old boiler house into a zero-carbon building, achieving a seamless integration of historical preservation and green sustainability. With carbon emissions 20% below the standard and annual energy savings of 4.72 million yuan, the park has been recognized by China's Ministry of Ecology and Environment as an Innovation Base for Practical Solutions, in addition to receiving multiple international certifications and awards.

为重塑健康的雨洪管理系统，项目对原有硬化地面进行了大规模的透水化改造，使园区透水铺装比例超过70%。同时，创新性地采用多层石笼挡墙、坡面种植网等生态工程技术，替代了传统封闭的浆砌石结构。这些举措共同促进了雨水的自然渗透与缓流，有效滋养地下水，并营造出层次丰富的立体景观体验。

To rebuild a healthy stormwater management system, the project implemented large-scale permeable transformation of the originally hardened ground, increasing the proportion of permeable paving in the park to over 70%. Meanwhile, innovative ecological engineering techniques—such as multi-layer gabion retaining walls and slope planting grids—were adopted to replace traditional closed masonry structures. These measures collectively facilitate natural rainwater infiltration and slow drainage, effectively replenish groundwater, and create a multi-dimensional landscape experience with rich layers.

园区位于京北山地，面临夏季暴雨和冬季干旱挑战。通过实践生态海绵系统，项目成功应对了2023年7月31日北京极端暴雨事件。加固植草沟、雨水花园等措施有效截留并导流山坡雨水。同时应用使用抗逆性强的本地植被组合应对极端天气并改善土壤肥力。

Located in the mountainous northern Beijing region, the park faces challenges such as summer rainstorms and winter drought. Through the implementation of an ecological sponge system, the project successfully withstood the extreme rainstorm event in Beijing on July 31, 2023. Measures such as reinforced grass swales and rain gardens effectively intercepted and channeled rainwater from the slopes. Additionally, resilient native plant species were applied to withstand extreme weather conditions and improve soil fertility.

场地内，旧水泥厂的石材被重新砌筑为挡墙，其粗犷的质感无声地烙印着往昔。而那些从废弃仓库中“抢救”出的零件，更是被赋予了艺术新生，成为点缀在绿意中的点睛之笔。这些充满巧思的“痕迹”，让冰冷的历史物件焕发温度，成为连接过去与现在的诗意纽带。

On the site, stones from the old cement plant have been repurposed into retaining walls, their rugged texture silently embossed with the imprints of the past. Components salvaged from abandoned warehouses have been granted an artistic rebirth, now punctuating the greenery as captivating focal points. These thoughtfully preserved "traces" infuse warmth into cold historical objects, forming a poetic bridge that connects the past with the present.

项目始终延续一种“克制的智慧”，所有设计都服务于对工业遗产的最佳观赏。新建构筑物以低干预的姿态巧妙布局，其本身并非主角，而是引导视线的画框，从而让新旧建筑在谦逊的对话中，凸显工业空间固有的宏伟与时间沉淀的厚重美感。

The project consistently embodies a philosophy of "restrained wisdom," where every design decision serves to optimize the appreciation of the industrial heritage. New structures are strategically arranged with a low-intervention approach, acting not as protagonists but as framing devices that guide the gaze. This humble dialogue between old and new accentuates the inherent grandeur of the industrial space and the profound beauty enriched by time.

在国际视野下，将如此大规模的矿区整体转型为多功能生态公园的案例较为少见。其宏大的规模、复杂的系统性工程，以及生态修复、岩壁治理到运营管理的全流程实践，共同构成了一个不可多得的综合性范本。

From an international perspective, cases involving the comprehensive transformation of mining areas on such a large scale into multifunctional ecological parks are relatively rare. Its grand scale, complex systematic engineering, and end-to-end practices—from ecological restoration and rock slope management to operational management—collectively form an invaluable and comprehensive model.